History of Chinese New Year
Many people don’t know the history of Chinese new year, or it’s interesting traditions and customs.
Chinese New year is the most important Chinese holiday. The holiday begins on the first day of the first lunar month and lasts for two weeks.
History Chinese New Year
It is not certain as to when the Chinese New Year was first celebrated, or in what month, but by 104 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established the month as the beginning of the year as we know it today.
Legends say that the first Chinese New Year started with a fight against a mythical beast called the “Nian”, which means “year” in Chinese. Nian would come out on the first day of the New Year with the sole purpose of destruction. Villagers put food outside their homes, hoping that Nian would take it and leave. They also noticed that Nian was scared away by people wearing red, so they began using red on their homes to keep him away.
Chinese New Year Customs
There are many customs that are now part of the history of Chinese New Year, including...
On New Year’s eve, family and friends gather together for a big dinner. It is usually held at the home of the most senior member of the family. The Chinese show great respect for their elders.
Fireworks! Firecrackers and other loud noises traditionally scare away the evil spirits.
Gifts of Red Packets are given to younger members of the family. Money is inside these red packets, and is given in even denominations.
The color red is a Chinese New Year Symbol that is used in all decorations.
On the first day of the new year all new clothes are worn for good luck.
Prior to the New year, homes a thoroughly cleaned, to “sweep away” the bad luck. Homes are not cleaned during the New Year celebration for fear of sweeping away the new good luck.
More Chinese New Year Traditions for Luck
Mandarin Oranges are served
A Chinese New Year Flower symbolizes the newness of spring:
Peach blossom flowers mean luck
Kumquat means abundance
Narcissus blooms mean prosperity
Chrysanthemums means longevity
Bamboo means a strong home life
Sunflowers means you will have a happy year
The Chinese word “Fu” means Luck and Happiness
A lion dance or dragon dance troupe dances to scare away evil spirits, and is often used in parades or at businesses.
Now that you have the Chinese new year facts about Chinese new year history, let’s plan a Chinese New Year Party!
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Chinese New Year Symbols, Zodiac Animals and Calendar
Chinese New Year Activities and Party Ideas
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